This funding, which was proposed by Governor Maura Healey and passed by the Legislature, stems from a state transportation fund and will “improve safety and reliability across the MBTA system,” according to the agency. It will cover major projects and add new funding into the Rail Reliability Program (RRP) “to support significant, long-term investments, such as repairs and upgrades, in the MBTA’s capital projects and core infrastructure.”
This investment is the second time the MBTA is using revenue from the state “Fair Share” tax to pay for critical projects, the agency noted. The dedicated Fair Share revenue provides the Commonwealth with more borrowing capacity of the CTF, “providing greater financial flexibility to support capital projects across the state.” The funding, the agency says, “will help the MBTA to keep improving service, continuing capital projects, and providing reliability to travelers and riders across the system.”
This funding directly supports both new CIP objectives and the MBTA’s ongoing focus on these core four areas:
- “Safety: Investing in new technology and infrastructure to make the T safe for everyone. This also means upgrading critical systems that are over 100 years old, like the Green Line signal system, and replacing old vehicles when needed so that riders and employees are secure.
- “Reliability and Modernization: Fixing old equipment and upgrading the system by, for example, replacing the MBTA’s oldest locomotives and beginning construction of new, permanent maintenance facilities, like the Arborway Bus Facility and the Widett Layover Facility. These projects directly modernize MBTA operations so the T can run more reliable, on-time service.
- “Accessibility: Making sure all riders can easily use the T, which includes making sure stations are built with a platform height that allows for level-boarding where passengers can walk straight onto the train without a gap or step.
- “Sustainability and Resilience: The investment is designed to address the most critical repairs needed right now, advance modernization so that the system can handle the impacts of climate change and ensure it is durable and resilient.”
The $850 million allocation from the CTF, MBTA says, is currently planned for four specific, critical capital projects, including three rail projects and one bus project, “focused on core infrastructure, vehicle modernization, and climate resilience.” The rail projects include:
- Green Line Infrastructure Projects: “This group of investments will help fund necessary infrastructure to accommodate the new Green Line Type 10 vehicles and support the Federal Transit Administration’s Capital Investment Grant Core Capacity Program. Improvements include power upgrades, modernization of the 100-year-old signal system, track reconfiguration, and modifications to all four maintenance facilities. These upgrades will result in higher capacity, increased frequencies, and full level-boarding at stations to support passenger mobility.”
- Widett Regional Rail Layover Facility – Phase 1: “This initial phase is an early-action package to prepare the 24-acre site for a regional rail layover facility. Phase 1 includes full demolition and environmental remediation of existing structures, geotechnical work, and elevating the site by five feet to meet future climate resilient Design Flood Elevation. Crucially, this phase will support the design and construction of a six-track electrified layover facility to support Battery Electric Multiple Units (BEMUs), enabling the new fully electrified service on the Fairmount line by 2028.”
- Locomotive Procurement: “This funding adds value to the ongoing procurement of new Commuter Rail locomotives, ensuring the replacement of the oldest vehicles in the fleet and maintaining service reliability.”
“This vote by the MBTA Board and recent vote by the MassDOT Board marks another critical step forward in delivering safe, reliable, and improved public transportation for the riders, communities, and businesses that we serve,” said Interim MassDOT Secretary and MBTA General Manager Phillip Eng. “This $850 million agreement, made possible by the Healey-Driscoll Administration and Fair Share revenue, will provide the critical support and infrastructure needed towards delivering vital projects to better serve the public. We are committed to ensuring we deliver meaningful projects on time and on budget, ensuring safety, improving accessibility and reliability, and delivering a mass transit system for generations to come.”
This critical funding through the RRP program “directly reinforces the MBTA’s unwavering commitment to safety, reliability, and modernization,” the agency said. “The Authority has prioritized tackling decades old, deferred maintenance and addressing asset needs to deliver the consistent service riders deserve. The investments in new vehicles and track upgrades will improve service reliability while the focus on accessibility and resiliency ensures the system is safer and more equitable for ridership.”
