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ARCI 1Q Freight Cars: Orders Up but Deliveries, Backlog Down

(Photograph by William C. Vantuono)
(Photograph by William C. Vantuono)
Overall freight railcar orders in first-quarter 2025 increased by 13%, but deliveries fell 22% from fourth-quarter 2024, according to the latest Railway Supply Institute (RSI) American Railway Car Institute Committee (ARCI) report. Backlog dipped 8% sequentially.

For the three-months ending March 31, 2025, orders came in at 5,085 railcars, up 13% from fourth-quarter 2024’s 4,520 and down 15% from first-quarter 2024’s 5,864. Deliveries were 7,810 units, down 22% from fourth-quarter 2024’s 9,999 and down 30% from first-quarter 2024. Backlog for this year’s first quarter was 31,548, decreasing 8% sequentially and 47% year-over-year (see chart below).

Chart Courtesy of RSI ARCI

The RSI ARCI prepares and distributes statistics on North American freight car orders, deliveries and backlogs to its affiliate members each financial quarter. These statistics include information on covered hoppers (over 5500 c/f, 3500-5500 c/f, under 3500 c/f); open top hoppers (steel, aluminum); gondolas (GB steel, GT steel, GT aluminum); flat cars (non-intermodal, intermodal); non-articulated/articulated (five-unit platforms, other platforms); and tank cars.

Subscribers to the ARCI program have access to more detailed data, by car type, including pressure and non-pressure tank cars, several categories of covered hopper cars, as well as several other car types including boxcars, flats and gondolas. Visit the RSI website to learn more about accessing the statistics.

Separately, FreightCar America on April 24 reported receiving orders totaling 1,250 railcars, valued at approximately $141 million, during first-quarter 2025.